Cultural Heritage &

Historic Preservation

 

Little Rock’s built heritage is a touchstone to the past that can be experienced today. The City of Little Rock is committed to the preservation and stewardship of our community’s abundant and diverse historic resources. Little Rock’s historic preservation program is supported by dedicated staff, the Historic District Commission, and the commitment of the City through its Certified Local Government (CLG) program.

 

Figure 1. Intersection of Main Street and Capitol Avenue, Little Rock, 1958. Photo courtesy of the Butler Center for Arkansas Studies, Central Arkansas Library System.

 

Interactive Maps

Citywide Historic Sites Viewer

Visit Little Rock’s Historic Sites Interactive Viewer to explore the city’s historic landscape through photographs, maps, and key information from 1820 to 1973. The map is an interactive viewer consolidating information and photos of National Register listed sites within the city with links to nomination forms, brief histories, and historic photograph collections. This map also has information about the city’s annexation history and streetcar lines. This map is an ongoing project. If you have verified information that you would like to share about any historic site, please contact Historic District Commission staff.

MacArthur Park Local Historic District Viewer

Visit the MacArthur Park Local Historic District Viewer to explore historic sites within the MacArthur Park Historic District. By clicking on building outlines within the historic district, you can learn about each site's history, historical and cultural significance, and find links to access important documents. This viewer is organized to assist property owners, researchers, realtors, developers, and contractors in accessing information about the historic sites within the city's local ordinance historic district.

Active Projects Viewer

Explore and stay informed on active projects related to historic preservation and cultural heritage in Little Rock using the Historic Preservation Active Projects Viewer.

Why Preserve?

Preserving Little Rock’s historic and cultural heritage sites—from large civic sites to small residential bungalows—has a myriad of benefits. Historic preservation supports environmental sustainability, strengthens local economic development, supports the availability of housing stock variety, promotes cultural heritage and preservation, and connects people with places for generations to come.

National Register of Historic Places in Little Rock

Little Rock has 26 designated National Register Historic Districts, 5 National Historic Landmarks, and over 250 National Register Listed sites. The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the official list of the nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. A property must meet specific criteria to be listed on the NRHP. Listing makes available a number of state and federal financial and technical assistance programs to property owners. Listing is an honorary recognition and places no obligations or restrictions on private property owners. It is the responsibility of a community and local government to set protective regulations to preserve its past for the benefit of the future. There are more than 4,000 identified historic sites in Little Rock, most of which are located in the 26 Historic Districts across the city. Of these sites, only properties within the MacArthur Park Historic District are locally protected in the case of exterior alteration, site design, and demolition. Check out Little Rock Visitor’s Bureau for top historic attractions, heritage tours, and historic places to stay in Little Rock.

 

 

Figure 2. U.S. Arsenal Building, National Historic Landmark, staff photo.

Figure 3. Little Rock Central High School, National Historic Landmark, staff photo.

Figure 4. Hanger House, 1010 Scott Street, Listed, staff photo.

Little Rock Historic Neighborhoods

Little Rock boasts of 26 National Register Historic Districts, 16 of which are historic residential neighborhoods. Little Rock’s oldest neighborhoods feature homes, shops, and streetscapes from the 1840s to the 1970s with architectural styles ranging from Greek Revival to Mid-Century Modern. Visit the Quapaw Quarter Association website to learn more about Little Rock’s historic neighborhoods.

Resources for Historic Neighborhoods & Property Owners

Local Ordinance Districts

Neighborhoods and communities can protect their shared built heritage by adopting design criteria and designating a design review process for development in their area by becoming a local ordinance district. The goal of a local ordinance district is to protect and preserve the unique and valued qualities of such an area, its urban design, architectural character, and historic materials in buildings and in landscapes. Currently, the MacArthur Park Local Historic District is the only local ordinance historic district in Little Rock. Property owners are required to be issued a Certificates of Appropriateness (COA) before doing work on a property in this area.

A local ordinance district is a geographically definable area designated by local ordinance providing design and demolition review for development within the area based on a set of guidelines. The review of development within the area falls under the jurisdiction of the local historic preservation review commission. In Little Rock, this is the Historic District Commission. The Historic District Commission and City preservation staff work in partnership with the neighborhoods to achieve and set neighborhood design and preservation goals. If your neighborhood is interested in becoming a local ordinance district, contact Planning & Development staff at hratzlaff@littlerock.gov.

State & Federal Historic Tax Credits

Investment in historic properties has advantages in Arkansas, especially Little Rock! Property owners of eligible historic sites listed in the National Register can claim a portion of their improvement and maintenance expenses as a tax credit on their state and federal income taxes. In Little Rock, property owners can claim 30% of eligible expenses on their state income tax and 20% on their federal income tax. This program is administered by the Arkansas Historic Preservation Program (AHPP) at 1100 North Street in the Department of Arkansas Parks, Heritage, and Tourism. The AHPP serves as the state liaison between property owners and the National Park Service, the federal agency that administers the federal Rehabilitation Tax Credit program. Interested in using Historic Tax Credits on your next project? Before you start any work, make sure you contact the Arkansas Historic Preservation Program in order to confirm eligibility. Projects typically cannot be approved for Historic Tax Credits retroactively. The AHPP and the National Park Service have additional grant programs for historic sites. Contact the AHPP for more information at 501-324-9150 or info@arkansasheritage.com.

Resources for Residents, Realtors, Developers, Businesses, Educators, & Trade/Craftspeople

Quapaw Quarter Association is a local nonprofit preservation education, advocacy, and assistance organization that has been a driving force behind historic preservation in Greater Little Rock for over 50 years.

Preserve Arkansas is a statewide nonprofit preservation education, advocacy, and assistance organization that advocates for preservation-friendly policies at all levels of government and offers specific assistance to properties on its Most Endangered Places list. Serves as an information clearinghouse for anyone interested in historic preservation or seeking assistance with preservation incentives like grants and historic tax credits.

Arkansas Historic Preservation Program is a state agency in the Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism that documents and registers the state’s cultural resource treasures, provides grants and technical assistance, and processes state and federal historic tax credit applications.

Why Preserve?

Preserving Little Rock’s historic and cultural heritage sites—from large civic sites to small residential bungalows—has a myriad of benefits. Historic preservation supports environmental sustainability, strengthens local economic development, supports the availability of housing stock variety, promotes cultural heritage and preservation, and connects people with places for generations to come.

Little Rock Historic District Commission

The Little Rock Historic District Commission (HDC) and staff work with residents, property owners, neighborhood associations, local and state nonprofit organizations, and City of Little Rock departments to protect and enhance our community’s cultural and architectural heritage for the benefit of the future. Staff to the HDC are housed in the City’s Planning & Development Department. The City of Little Rock has a Preservation Code that provides for local ordinance districts and specifies their designation process (Little Rock Code §§ 23-76—128). Through the Little Rock Historic Preservation Code, the HDC is charged with design review responsibilities and the review of National Register nominations. 

The HDC is comprised of seven members who are appointed by the Board of Directors and serve three-year terms. The commission meets once a month, on the first Thursday of each month. The primary responsibilities of the HDC are to:

  • adopt and update design guidelines for local ordinance districts,
  • review Certificate of Appropriateness applications for properties within local ordinance districts,
  • facilitate public participation in local preservation public review,
  • review and recommend nominations to the National Register of Historic Places,
  • advise the Board of Directors on historic preservation citywide.

Helpful Note: The HDC does not regulate properties within the Capitol Zoning areas except where the MacArthur Park Historic District boundary and the Capitol Zoning boundary overlap (roughly Cumberland – E. 15th – Scott – E .13th). The properties within the Capitol Zoning areas are regulated by the Capitol Zoning District Commission (CZDC), a state zoning commission. These areas primarily includes the neighborhoods surrounding the State Capitol and the Governor’s Mansion. Permit applications to the City of Little Rock for properties within this area must be approved by the CZDC before the permit can be reviewed by Little Rock Planning & Development staff.

History of the HDC & Little Rock’s Historic Preservation Ordinance

The HDC is an ordinance-mandated City of Little Rock commission. The Commission was created in 1976 by City of Little Rock Ordinance 13,154. This commission was created when the city embraced the goals of the groundbreaking Historic Districts Act of 1963 (A.C.A §§ 14-172-201, et seq.). In 1981, the MacArthur Park Local Ordinance District was established by virtue of the City’s first Historic Preservation Code (Little Rock Code §§ 23-76—128).  

For over 40 years, the commission has worked to identify and nominate historic districts and sites across the city. By 1980, 3 National Register Historic Districts were successfully nominated (MacArthur Park, Governor’s Mansion, and Marshall Square). As of 2024, 26 National Register Historic Districts, 250 National Register sites, and 5 National Historic Landmarks have been successfully nominated to the National Register. As a CLG program, the HDC has garnered over $750,000 in state and federal grants to identify and nominate historic places, train commissioners and staff, and make improvements to historic districts and sites. Today, the commission and staff continue to work with property owners, neighborhood groups, non-profits, and government entities to identify and protect Little Rock’s historic places.

 

Quick Links

Citywide Historic Preservation Plan (2009)

Applying for a COA in the MacArthur Park Local Ordinance District

MacArthur Park Design Guidelines

 

Little Rock is a Certified Local Government Community

The City of Little Rock is a designated Certified Local Government (CLG) community which has been certified by the National Parks Service since 1986. The goal of the national CLG Program is to facilitate State and local government cooperation with Federal partners to promote nationwide preservation initiatives. As a CLG, the City of Little Rock has committed to national historic preservation standards and CLG requirements. The National Park Service states, “This commitment is key to America’s ability to preserve, protect, and increase awareness of our unique cultural heritage.”

Little Rock is a Preserve America Community

Preserve America Communities is a designation program of the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP) that recognizes communities which protect and celebrate their heritage, use their historic assets for economic development and community revitalization, and encourage people to experience and appreciate local historic resources through education and heritage tourism programs. The ACHP is an independent U.S. federal agency whose mission is to promote the preservation of America’s historic resources and which advises the President and Congress on matters of historic preservation.

 

 

       

 

 

 

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